Showing posts with label News. Show all posts
Showing posts with label News. Show all posts

Sunday, November 27, 2011

Thousands of NATO containers ground to a halt across Pakistan


PESHAWAR: Nato supplies to Afghanistan remained suspended for the second consecutive day after Nato helicopters attacked a Pakistani check post killing at least 24 soldiers at the Pak-Afghan border on Saturday.

The Defence committee of cabinet have suspended the land route of NATO/ISAF supplies for an unspecified period of time after the attack in Mohmand Agency.

Express 24/7 reporter Umar Farooq says at least 150 Nato containers have been stopped at the Torkham border crossing to Afghanistan. Additionally, thousands of other containers moving through Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have been ground to a halt, say officials. Supplies making their way to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa will be sent back to Karachi the officials further stated.

No timeline has been given for an end to the suspension of the supply route.

The Obama administration on Saturday pledged a full investigation into the Nato attack.

Pakistan buries troops amid fury over NATO strike


PESHAWAR: The families of soldiers who were killed when Nato attacked a Pakistani checkpost in the Mohmand Agency on Saturday, buried their loved ones on Sunday.

The relatives of Major Mujahid Hussain and Captain Usman Ali said that the soldiers “sacrificed their lives” for the sake of their country, and they were proud of their sacrifices.

Major Mujahid Hussain hailed from Larkana, and had joined the Pakistan army nine years ago. His body will be taken to his native village after being honoured at the General Head Quarters and Pannu Aqil cantonment.

His family said that they will not “hesitate to offer any sacrifice” for Pakistan.

Captain Usman Ali from Sahiwal city, left behind a widow and a young daughter. The 23-year-old solder got married last year and was recently promoted to the rank of captain. Usman’s father said his son joined the Pakistan army due to his patriotism.

Nato helicopters and fighter jets attacked two Pakistan military outposts on Saturday, killing 24 soldiers in what Pakistan said was an unprovoked assault. Nato and US officials expressed regret about the deaths of the Pakistani soldiers, but the exact circumstances of the attack were unclear.

Fury over attack

The attack was the latest perceived provocation by the United States, starting with the secret raid which killed al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden in May, and the question is whether ties will break or whether the two sides will remain stuck in a bad marriage of convenience.

“US stabs Pakistan in the back, again,” said a headline in the Daily Times, reflecting fury over the attack in Pakistan, a regional power seen as critical to US efforts to stabilise neighbouring Afghanistan.

Television stations showed the coffins of the soldiers draped in green and white Pakistani flags in a prayer ceremony at the headquarters of the regional command in Peshawar.

Pakistan shut down Nato supply routes into Afghanistan – used for sending in nearly half of the alliance’s land shipments – in retaliation for the worst such attack since Islamabad uneasily allied itself with Washington following the September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States. That is unlikely to cool tempers in a country where anti-American sentiment runs high even when ties between Islamabad and Washington are smooth.

About 500 members of Jamaat-e-Islami, Pakistan’s most influential religious party, staged a protest in Mohmand tribal area, where the Nato attack took place. “Down with America” and “Jihad is the only answer to America”, they yelled.

Around 40 troops were stationed at the outposts t the time of the attack, military sources said. Two officers were reported among the dead. “They without any reasons attacked on our post and killed soldiers asleep,” said a senior Pakistani officer, requesting anonymity.

Blunt statements

The border is often poorly marked, and Afghan and Pakistani maps have differences of several kilometres in some places, military officials have said. Pakistan responded with unusually blunt statements condemning the incident as a violation of its sovereignty and it reserved the right to retaliate. Pakistan is a vital land route for nearly half of Nato supplies shipped overland to its troops in Afghanistan, a Nato spokesman said.

Land shipments account for about two thirds of the alliance’s cargo shipments into Afghanistan. A similar incident on Sept 30, 2010, which killed two Pakistani service personnel, led to the closure of one of Nato’s supply routes through Pakistan for 10 days.

Nato apologised for that incident, which it said happened when NATO gunships mistook warning shots by Pakistani forces for a militant attack. US efforts to repair ties with Pakistan have suffered several big setbacks starting with the unilateral US special forces raid that killed bin Laden in a Pakistani town where he had apparently been living for years. Pakistan condemned the secret operation as a flagrant violation of its sovereignty, while suspicions arose in Washington that members of Pakistan’s military intelligence had harboured the al Qaeda leader.

The military came under unprecedented criticism from both Pakistanis who said it failed to protect the country and American officials who said bin Laden’s presence was proof the country was an unreliable ally in the war on militancy.

Pakistan’s army, one of the world’s largest, may see the NATO incursion from Afghanistan as a chance to reassert itself, especially since the deaths of the soldiers are likely to unite generals and politicians, whose ties are normally uneasy. Pakistan’s jailing of a CIA contractor, Raymond Davis, and US accusations that Pakistan backed a militant attack on the US embassy in Kabul have added to the tensions. “From Raymond Davis and his gun slinging in the streets of Lahore to the Osama bin Laden incident, and now to the firing on Pakistani soldiers on the volatile Pakistan-Afghan border, things hardly seem able to get any worse,” said the Daily Times. Islamabad depends on billions in US aid and Washington believes Pakistan can help it bring about a peace in Afghanistan ahead of a combat troop withdrawal at the end of 2014.

“The fact is that such incursions of our sovereignty have become routine and we have become so dependent on the U.S. that we just have to grin and bear it,” said an editorial in The Express Tribune.

Agriculture scientist claims to have developed world’s highest rice yield variety


MANSEHRA:

A Hazara-based agriculture scientist claims to have developed the world’s highest rice yield variety. This specific rice plant’s leaves would remain green even after the maturity of grains due to prolonged photosynthetic activity and therefore they could also be used as fodder.

Dr Fida Muhammad Abbasi, a professor of Genetics at Hazara University, told The Express Tribune on Thursday, that the existing varieties do not produce more than five tons per hectare, however the new variety would yield 12 tons per hectare. These would also mature 20 days earlier than the existing local species. Talking about benefits of early maturity, he said it would enable farmers to cultivate potatoes soon after the rice harvest.

Abbasi said that agriculture scientists from across the globe including China and International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) have been striving to genetically engineer a productive variety- Green Super Rice. He said existing panicles produce about 250 to 300 grains while the remaining grains are empty.

He started work on the project about nine years ago and carried out breeding experiments on the existing local rice plants including wild rice Oryza longistminata, JP-5, Basmati 385 and KS-282. After making all possible crosses and selection,
he claims that the rice plant has been successfully developed.

Describing the traits of the newly developed variety, he said that the its leaves would remain green due to continuous photosynthetic activity and increase the number of grains per panicle from 600-700. The length of the panicle has also been increased up to 40-47cm, which is a world record.

Abbasi called the new variety environment friendly due to its prolonged photosynthetic activities and resistance to bacterial blight. If grown on 10 acres of land, the newly discovered variety would fulfil the need of rice growers of the entire Hazara District, he added.

The new variety would be ready for sowing and marketing by next year. Regarding government support for the project the professor said that the Directorate of Science and Technology Pakistan approved a grant of Rs 400,000 for the project, after repeated requests, which he had still not received.

Abbasi said, “I bore all the expenses of the research myself and my hard work has finally borne fruit.” He said that the IRRI had invited him to Taiwan for discussing the new development.

Saturday, November 26, 2011

10 militants killed, 4 soldiers injured in Kurram clashes



KURRAM AGENCY: At least 10 militants were killed and four soldiers sustained injuries in clashes in Central Kurram Agency on Saturday.

According to sources, security forces attacked the militants in the Masozai area of central Kurram Agency.

Earlier on Friday, an attack launched by security forces on militant hideouts in Kurram Agency left 35 militants dead and 10 others wounded, security officials said.

Security forces claim that they have killed over 120 militants and injured 40 in Orakzai Agency over the past week. They also claim to have regained control of Akhund Kot, Chapar and Dapar Killay areas.

An operation was launched in Orakzai Agency in March last year, while the Kurram operation was launched this summer. However, this past week, security forces have increased their advance in both agencies.

Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa rally: Imran Khan insists he has no hidden backers


PESHAWAR:

At his rally on Friday, Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf chief Imran Khan reiterated that his party is not supported by “hidden elements.”

“We have no unseen backers, the PTI belongs to the entire country,” Imran said, adding the ‘PTI tsunami’ has reached Peshawar and no one can stop it.

While the party’s spokesperson claimed that a 100,000 people had attended the rally, intelligence sources put the number at 10,000.

However, the young participants at the rally seemed to be unmoved by Imran’s ambitions of a corruption-free Pakistan, as after the rally thousands of young activists attacked sugarcane fields near the venue. This led to scuffles between the farmers and PTI activists, who eventually managed to steal sticks of sugarcane.

“We want a new Pakistan, where old politics, parties and lies will not exist,” Khan said.

He added that his party will hold political meetings in Multan, Ghotki and Karachi.

Imran promised uniform education and financial equity, adding that he will liberate the masses from the clutches of inflation. However, no clear method was given on how this was to be done.

“We will take both wickets of Asif Zardari and Nawaz Sharif in a single ball,” the cricket hero said to cheering participants.

PPP member joins PTI

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) leader Iftikhar Khan Jhaghra formally joined the Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf on Friday. He announced his move to resign from the PPP Central Executive Committee and join the PTI at a public rally in his home town Jhaghra, on the outskirts of the provincial capital.

Meanwhile, Saleem Jan Khan, ANP chief Asfandyar Wali Khan’s first cousin, also joined the PTI when Imran Khan visited his residence on Friday.

Saleem Jan said he had made the decision after reading Imran Khan’s book. He added that Wali Khan and Baacha Khan were his elders and he still respects them, but does not agree with the present policies and leadership of the ANP. Saleem Jan also presented details of his assets to Imran Khan.

Published in The Express Tribune, November 26th, 2011.


Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa rally: Imran Khan insists he has no hidden backers


PESHAWAR:

At his rally on Friday, Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf chief Imran Khan reiterated that his party is not supported by “hidden elements.”

“We have no unseen backers, the PTI belongs to the entire country,” Imran said, adding the ‘PTI tsunami’ has reached Peshawar and no one can stop it.

While the party’s spokesperson claimed that a 100,000 people had attended the rally, intelligence sources put the number at 10,000.

However, the young participants at the rally seemed to be unmoved by Imran’s ambitions of a corruption-free Pakistan, as after the rally thousands of young activists attacked sugarcane fields near the venue. This led to scuffles between the farmers and PTI activists, who eventually managed to steal sticks of sugarcane.

“We want a new Pakistan, where old politics, parties and lies will not exist,” Khan said.

He added that his party will hold political meetings in Multan, Ghotki and Karachi.

Imran promised uniform education and financial equity, adding that he will liberate the masses from the clutches of inflation. However, no clear method was given on how this was to be done.

“We will take both wickets of Asif Zardari and Nawaz Sharif in a single ball,” the cricket hero said to cheering participants.

PPP member joins PTI

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) leader Iftikhar Khan Jhaghra formally joined the Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf on Friday. He announced his move to resign from the PPP Central Executive Committee and join the PTI at a public rally in his home town Jhaghra, on the outskirts of the provincial capital.

Meanwhile, Saleem Jan Khan, ANP chief Asfandyar Wali Khan’s first cousin, also joined the PTI when Imran Khan visited his residence on Friday.

Saleem Jan said he had made the decision after reading Imran Khan’s book. He added that Wali Khan and Baacha Khan were his elders and he still respects them, but does not agree with the present policies and leadership of the ANP. Saleem Jan also presented details of his assets to Imran Khan.

Published in The Express Tribune, November 26th, 2011.


From people’s representative to envoy: Sherry Rehman gives up NA seat


ISLAMABAD:

Pakistan’s ambassador-designate to the US and former information minister Sherry Rehman resigned from the National Assembly on Friday to take charge of her new post.

Rehman was appointed the new ambassador to the US following the resignation of Husain Haqqani in the aftermath of memogate. She served as a legislator for nine years on a reserved seat.

“It is with a heavy heart that I send my resignation as member National Assembly with effect from November 24, 2011,” Rehman wrote in her resignation letter forwarded to Speaker National Assembly Dr Fehmida Mirza. “It has been an honour and a privilege to serve the people of Pakistan as their representative, and I
am grateful to God and Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Shaheed, and President Asif Ali Zardari for giving me this opportunity more than once,” read the resignation letter. “I hope to continue serving my beloved country and the Government of Pakistan in my next assignment to the best of my abilities.”

Published in The Express Tribune, November 26th, 2011.

Friday, November 25, 2011

Sindh floods: ‘Mismanagement and irregularities’ cloud relief efforts


KARACHI: A survey has revealed that a majority of flood survivors in the worst affected districts have not received their Pakistan cards worth Rs20,000 apiece.

The ‘Civil Society Flood Situation Report’ shows that the distribution of cards by National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) has been rather slow. This, coupled with alleged extortion, has led to concern over the National Disaster Management Authority’s work. The Peoples Accountability Commission on Floods (PACF) Pakistan, a network of flood-affected communities, volunteers and humanitarian activists, conducted the survey and the report was released on Thursday.

People have to queue at card distribution centres for six to eight hours which is taking its toll on the people. The women and elderly in particular, are worse off for the long waits and there have been reports of ill people dying while they wait their turn in line.

Meanwhile, new distribution systems have evolved. They are operated by agents that require people to pay bribes of Rs500 to Rs1,500 for each card. More often than not, NADRA officials ask the flood survivors to contact these agents for the cards.

The NDMA’s mess

The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) also came under criticism in the report. The PACF claims that the authority violated international humanitarian laws with their decision that humanitarian aid would not be required when the floods first began. They banned cash support by humanitarian agencies and are now being blamed for increasing food insecurity among the flood-affected communities.

The report says that flood-affected communities are still suffering the setback this decision caused. International humanitarian organisations are not yet up to speed with their efforts while many of them have decided not to help at all after the NDMA first rebuked them.

The report slammed the NDMA’s ‘anti-people policy’ decision. “NDMA has issued a policy decision banning the distribution of cash grants amount among flood affected communities by national and international organisations,” it claimed. This move deprived the poorest of poor, the sick, widows, and households headed by women from basic funds and quick support that they could have spent on food and medicine, the report added.

Inadequate support

The report expresses dissatisfaction when it comes to the sanitation, food and shelter being provided. It estimates that tents and shelter have only been provided about 35 per cent of the flood-affected households.

Clean drinking water is another missing necessity in many areas. The report claims that there has been a 10 per cent decrease in the number of people receiving water from protected sources in some districts.

Odyssey of a sailor: First commanding officer of PNS Karsaz launches memoir



KARACHI: A handful of people are aware of the fact that if it were not for Rear Admiral (retd) Syed Zahid Hasnain, PNS Karsaz would not exist. He practically built it from scratch and helped the Pakistan Navy acquire land for PNS Bahadur and PNS Raza.

Rear Admiral (retd) Ejaz Husain said that Hasnain had to literally fight with the army for the land. “At the time of partition, the navy only had three engineers – no money, tables or chairs,” said a frail looking Hasnain at the launch of his memoir, ‘Odyssey of a Sailor’, on Thursday. “PNS Karsaz was based in Manora and this piece of land was crawling with snakes. The idea behind PNS Karsaz was to train technical manpower.

While speaking at PNS Karsaz, Pakistan Navy Chief Admiral Muhammad Asif Sandila said that although he was not a fast reader, he managed to read the memoir in five days. He added that Hasnain’s memoirs were based on the trials and tribulations faced by the navy after partition. “It talks about a time when everyone in the country loved to work together,” said Sandila. “He must have kept a lot of diaries because he has even shared details of the navy ships.”

Hasnain is known as a naval legend as he was the first commanding officer at PNS Karsaz. He also served with the Royal India Navy and the Merchant Navy.

Rear Admiral (retd) Mian Zahir Shah said that the book also talked about British naval officers and what they did before partition. Shah added that Hasnain also worked as the director-general and chairman of the Karachi Port Trust (KPT). “Managing the KPT was a completely different experience for Hasnain, given the labour union problems,” he said. “There was a time when the KPT union was forcing him to bow out but he did not budge.”

PTV to launch sports channel: Firdous Awan


ISLAMABAD: Minister for Information and Broadcasting Dr Firdous Ashiq Awan informed the National Assembly on Friday that Pakistan Television (PTV) is launching a sports channel by December to promote sports activities in the country.

Awan said that the channel is being launched on the directive of President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani.

Replying to various questions raised by parliamentarians during Question Hour, the minister said that a PTV sports channel is imperative. She also said that PTV revenues would increase by telecasting events like the cricket World Cup, hockey and football.

Awan said that PTV is being digitalised with latest technology and will compete with other private channels. The process of digitalisation will be completed by December 2012, she said.

She said that PTV Global is also being overhauled in order to project the “true image of the country” internationally. The entertainment component of PTV Global will be enhanced to provide more recreation to its viewers , she added.

Firdous Awan said PTV is effectively safeguarding ideological and geographical boarders of the country and that efforts are underway to make it a “mouth piece of people’s aspirations”.


Government imposes ban on pillion riding in Karachi


KARACHI: The government of Sindh has once again imposed a ban on pillion riding in Karachi, Express 24/7reported on Friday.

The ban, which has been imposed under Section 144, will remain intact until an indefinite period of time.

Sindh Home Minister Manzoor Wassan has said that the government will also issue a notification in this regard.

The ban has been imposed to curb the recent surge of robberies in the city. Senior citizens, women, children and journalists have been exempted from the ban.

The ban had earlier been lifted after an improvement in the law and order situation in the city.

Charges in the FIR registered for cases of pillion riding are lodged under Section 188 of the Pakistan Penal Code and the judicial magistrate grants bail to the offenders under Section 497 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

Section 188 terms the offence punishable by up to six months in prison and a fine of Rs 1,000 maximum. Though the second refers to offenses without bail, magistrates usually grant bail while they are confirming the charges.

KIU convocation: G-B governor advises students to work for peace, sectarian harmony


GILGIT:

Gilgit-Baltistan (G-B) Governor Pir Karam Ali Shah on Thursday urged the people to promote peace and harmony and bring an end to sectarian violence in the valley.

“Students should play their role in reviving the traditional peace, harmony and hospitality of G-B, which are now fast diminishing,” Shah said.

He was speaking at the 5th and 6th joint convocation ceremony of the Karakoram International University (KIU), where 850 students were awarded degrees.

The ceremony was attended by a large number of parents, faculty members, government officials, Gilgit-Baltistan (G-B) Legislative Assembly Speaker Wazir Baig and G-B force commander. The governor also announced an amount of Rs500,000 for the university, which had been requested by KIU Vice-Chancellor Najma Najam.

Earlier, the vice-chancellor briefed the audience on the university’s achievements and said that the number of PhDs in the university has reached 33 from eight in just two and a half years.
In addition to that, KIU has signed a number of agreements with foreign universities to promote quality education, she added.

She explained that the convocation had been delayed due to the Attabad tragedy, followed by the floods last year.

She also said that the university has introduced several new courses while admissions into engineering programs would start in a year. In addition to that, the university will also start fine arts and law programs next year, she added.

Official challenges removal over ties with Mirza


HYDERABAD:

Suhail Mirza, who was removed from his post as the chairman of the Left Canal Area Water Board, has been granted a stay order by the Sindh High Court.

The organisation, which is located in Badin, works under the umbrella of the Sindh Irrigation and Drainage Authority (Sida). It oversees an area of 620,000 hectares, including three canals emerging from the Kotri Barrage.

Mirza, who was replaced by Ramzan Chandio a few days ago, challenged the new appointment on Thursday. The circuit bench issued notices to Chandio and several officials from Sida, including the organisation’s managing director, Ehsan Laghari. They will have to appear in court on December 20.

Employees of Sida, who wished to remain anonymous, said that Mirza, who had not completed his five-year term as the chairman, was replaced for his alleged ties with former Sindh home minister, Zulfiqar Mirza. However, this fact has not been stated in the petition.

The petitioner said that he was falsely reported to have sought a one-month leave from Sida for his kidney operation. “I did not undergo any kidney operation and have been fulfilling my responsibilities which grew during the recent flood situation,” Mirza told the court.

Children with heart disease are living active lives say experts



KARACHI: Early diagnosis and treatment can go a long way in ensuring that children born with congenital heart diseases live active lives as they grow older.

Experts at the Aga Khan University Hospital (AKUH) shared their views on infant and children illnesses, treatment and nutrition at a session to mark World Children’s Day on Wednesday.

Consultant paediatric cardiologist at AKUH Dr Babar Hasan detailed some of the procedures which could help children lead fuller lives. These include total anomalous venous return repair, tetarology of the fallot repair with a valved transannular patch, percutaneous atrial and ventricular septal closures.

Speaking of other illnesses, diarrhoea was identified as the most common infectious disease in infants.

A consultant with AKUH on paediatric infectious diseases, Dr Farah Qamar said young breastfed infants with diarrhoea could pass between three to 10 stools per day. In comparison, toddlers and children could have one to two bowel movements during a 24-hour period.

A major cause of concern when infected with diarrhoea is dehydration which can be treated with oral rehydration solutions, experts advised.

Contrary to popular belief, doctors suggested that medication such as antibiotics or antidiarrhoeal are not necessary as treatment and rather could prove harmful.

However, Qamar warned children with bloody diarrhoea or those who show signs of moderate to severe dehydration must be provided with medical attention immediately.

Help should also be sought if children refuse to eat or drink and have periodic abdominal pain which lasts longer than two hours.

“The most common complaint that we hear from mothers is that their one-year-old has stopped eating,” said Dr Maqbool Qadir, a consultant paediatrician and neonatologist at AKUH.

“As long as your child is active, developing adequately and has some weight gain, parents should be reassured that their child is growing normally,” he added.

A record of their height and weight over time plotted on a growth chart is a better indicator of whether there really is a health problem.